The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is responsible for the stability of the knee joint. It is located on the inside of the knee and connects the thigh bone (femur) to the shin bone. (tibia). An MCL injury can be caused by rapid twisting or direct contact with the ligament. Let us look into the therapies available for MCL injuries, as well as the specialized care offered by replacement experts.
Root Causes of MCL Injuries
There are several root causes of MCL injuries, including:
1. Sports Injuries
Athletes participating in contact sports like football, basketball, and soccer have a higher risk of getting MCL injuries.
2. Accidents
Accidents, such as falling or twisting the knee, can also result in MCL injuries.
3. Overuse
Overuse of the knee joint can lead to MCL injuries, particularly in individuals involved in activities requiring repetitive bending and twisting of the knee.
Surgical Treatments for MCL Injury
Generally, doctors can manage MCL injuries without surgical intervention. However, if the damage is severe enough to cause a complete tear in the ligament or harm other structures within the knee joint, a knee replacement surgery in Mumbai might be unavoidable. There are several surgical treatments available for MCL injuries, including the following:
1. MCL Reconstruction
MCL reconstruction is a surgical treatment that replaces a damaged ligament with a graft from a donor or another portion of the patient’s body. The surgeon secures the graft to the bones using fixation devices such as screws, allowing the new ligament to mend and function appropriately.
2. Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy is a surgical technique used to repair a torn medial collateral ligament. (MCL). The surgeon puts a small camera into the knee joint to inspect and repair the damaged ligament.
3. Knee Replacement
The patient may require knee replacement surgery if the MCL injury is significant and the knee joint is substantially affected. This surgical surgery is only indicated in extreme circumstances where other therapies have failed.
Perfect Window for Professional Treatment
A professional joint replacement specialist in Mumbai should treat an MCL injury within the first few days of the injury. During this time, rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) therapy can help manage the initial inflammation and swelling. This can reduce pain and prevent further damage to the knee joint.
After completing the first stage, the physician may suggest physical therapy to assist in regaining strength and flexibility in the knee joint. Physical therapy can encompass a variety of exercises to enhance the range of motion, build up the muscles surrounding the knee and enhance coordination and balance.
Severe MCL injuries or damage to other knee joint structures may require surgery. Seeking treatment from an experienced and qualified knee replacement specialist in Mumbai is crucial in such cases to receive the proper surgical intervention and postoperative care.
To summarize, MCL injuries can cause severe pain and limit daily activities. Nevertheless, seeking timely and suitable medial collateral ligament injury treatment can lead to the successful healing of most MCL injuries without undergoing surgery. However, in situations where surgery becomes essential, it is crucial to approach a competent and experienced joint replacement specialist, such as Dr Niraj Vora.